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Illuminated Exit Signs
Last Updated: October 2007
See the federal standards main page to
view current status
Traditionally, exit signs used small incandescent bulbs. However, these signs operate all the time, making energy use high. For example, a 40 W exit sign will cost $35/year to operate at an electricity cost of 10 cents/kWh. To address this high energy use, manufacturers first developed compact fluorescent exit signs (typically using around 13 W) and then developed LED (light emitting diode) exit signs (typically using 3-4 W). The LED signs were promoted by the Energy Star program and many utility and state programs. California and other states then adopted standards requiring use of exit signs using no more than 5 W per face (e.g. 5 W for a one direction sign, 10 W for a sign that faces two different directions). Congress made this a national standard in 2005, with the standard taking effect in January 2006.
There is no recent ASAP activity regarding exit signs.
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